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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2016
  • Volume: 

    8
Measures: 
  • Views: 

    129
  • Downloads: 

    67
Abstract: 

TEXTURE IS ONE OF THE MOST IMPORTANT IMAGE'S FEATURES, WHICH HAS AN IMPORTANT ROLE IN SOME IMAGE-PROCESSING APPLICATIONS SUCH AS SEGMENTATION AND CLASSIFICATION. THE MAIN PROBLEM IS TO OBTAIN HOW MUCH TEXTURES ARE REMINDED FROM REFERENCE IMAGE IN THE DISTORTED IMAGE. TO SOLVE THIS PROBLEM IMAGE QUALITY, ASSESSMENT (IQA) PLAYS MAIN ROLE AND COMPARES THE AMOUNT OF DIFFERENCE OF TEXTURE BETWEEN BOTH IMAGES. THIS PAPER PROPOSED A NOVEL METHOD TO ASSESS FULLY REFERENCE (FR) TEXTURE QUALITY ASSESSMENT, WHICH IS MORE SENSIBLE AND SENSITIVE TO PIXEL ARRANGEMENTS. THE GRAYSCALE IMAGES USED FOR OUR EXPERIMENTS ARE BRODATZ IMAGERY. THE EXPERIMENTAL RESULTS SHOW SUPERIORITY OF PROPOSED METHOD COMPARED TO SOME POPULAR TEXTURE ASSESSMENT METHODS.

Yearly Impact:   مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Author(s): 

LARSON J.

Journal: 

BRAIN RESEARCH

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2015
  • Volume: 

    1621
  • Issue: 

    -
  • Pages: 

    38-50
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    1
  • Views: 

    122
  • Downloads: 

    0
Keywords: 
Abstract: 

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

View 122

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2007
  • Volume: 

    18
Measures: 
  • Views: 

    147
  • Downloads: 

    0
Keywords: 
Abstract: 

There are different controversial results about the effect of morphine dependency on electrophysiological properties of hippocampal field potentials and induction and maintenance of long term potentiation ((LTP)). In this study the effect of chronic morphine treatment on hippocampal dentate gyrus baseline synaptic activity and long-term potentiation ((LTP)) was examined in vivo. The field excitatory postsynaptic potential (fEPSP) and population spikes (PS) was recorded from dentate gyrus following stimulation of perforant path in control and morphine-dependent anesthetized rats. Addiction protocol was 20 days subcutaneous injection of morphine (10 mg/kg) twice daily at 12 hours interval. To induce (LTP), a 100-Hz high frequency stimulation (HFS) protocol was used.  Input-Output (I/O) curve plotting showed: 1) Morphine dependency potentiates baseline fEPSP slope in lower stimulation intensities which is reversed by Naloxone administration in anesthetized rats. 2) In contrast Morphine dependency has no effect on the baseline PS amplitude. (LTP) induction protocol showed: 1) with tetanic stimulation fEPSP-(LTP) induction impairs and approaching to normal level by Naloxone administration 5 min before or after HFS. 2) Morphine dependency has no significant effect on PS-(LTP) induction. These findings suggest that hippocampal dentate gyrus fEPSP-(LTP) is impaired in morphine dependent rats and can still be achieved in morphine withdrawal period by naloxone through mechanisms that may be inhibited by opiate exposure. The basal synaptic efficacy was potentiated in morphine dependency suggests that morphine dependency might cause an endogenous (LTP), which influence the subsequent induction of (LTP) in dentate gyrus.

Yearly Impact:   مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Author(s): 

Sheikhahmadi Kazhal | Yamani Doozi Sorkhabi Mohammad | Pardakhti Mohammad Hassan | Ferasatkhah Maghsoud

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2024
  • Volume: 

    6
  • Issue: 

    1
  • Pages: 

    60-68
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    51
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

Introduction: Academic faculty members need to emphasize ethical principles in order to improve higher education, with the understanding of this importance, the current research was conducted with the aim of designing the ethical model of academic faculty members in Iran's higher education. Material & Methods: This research is a type of qualitative study that uses foundational data theory. The participants, including experts and faculty members of the country's public universities, who were responsible for the promotion of academic members, were selected as key informants through a targeted sampling method of 45 people. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews. The reliability and validity of the data were obtained from the two methods of reviewing the participants and recoding by experts. Data were analyzed by open, central and selective coding. Results: The results showed that the moral model of faculty members in Iran's higher education is explained in 10 main categories and 27 subcategories. Major and core categories in the form of 6 dimensions of causal conditions including (individual factors, organizational factors), core (cultural-educational, educational ethics, research ethics, scientific-executive), background conditions (higher education policies, moral activism), intervening conditions (environmental factors), strategies (micro level-university, macro level-higher education) and consequences (individual and organizational) were elevated to a higher abstract level and finally the research paradigm model was presented. Conclusion: The regulations for the promotion of academic staff members in Iran require a detailed revision of the content with an ethical and qualitative approach in order to make the indicators of the promotion regulations efficient and effective.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    1386
  • Volume: 

    18
Measures: 
  • Views: 

    437
  • Downloads: 

    0
Keywords: 
Abstract: 

یافته های متفاوت و گاها متناقضی در رابطه با اثرات وابستگی به مورفین بر خصوصیات الکتروفیزیولوژیک پتانسیلهای میدانی پایه و بر القا و بقا تقویت طولانی مدت ((LTP)) در نواحی مختلف هیپوکامپ گزارش شده است. در این تحقیق اثر وابستگی مزمن به مورفین بر فعالیت سیناپسی پایه و القا و بقای (LTP) در شکنج دندانه ای هیپوکامپ موش صحرایی بیهوش مورد بررسی قرار گرفت. پتانسیلهای میدانی پس سیناپسی تحریکی (fEPSP) و پتانسیلهای نیزه ای دسته جمعی (PS) از ناحیه شکنج دندانه ای به دنبال تحریک مسیر پرفورانت ثبت گردید. وابستگی به مورفین طی پروتکل 20 روزه با تزریق زیر جلدی مورفین (10 mg/kg) دوبار در روز با فواصل 12 ساعت ایجاد شد. برای القا (LTP) از تحریکات با فرکانس بالا (HFS) با فرکانس 100 هرتز استفاده شد. رسم منحنی ورودی- خروجی (I/O) نشان داد: 1- وابستگی به مورفین شیب fEPSP پایه را در شدتهای تحریکی پایین افزایش می دهد که با استفاده از نالوکسان به سطح طبیعی باز می گردد. 2- وابستگی به مورفین اثری بر دامنه PS پایه ندارد. پروتکل القا (LTP) نشان داد: 1- با اعمال تحریک تتانیک القا (LTP) در fEPSP دچار اختلال شده و با کاربرد نالوکسان 5 دقیقه قبل یا بعد از اعمال HFS به سطح نرمال بر می گردد. 2- وابستگی به مورفین اثر بارزی بر القا (LTP) در PS ندارد. این یافته ها نشان می دهد که القا (LTP) در ناحیه شکنج دندانه ای در وابستگی مزمن به مورفین دچار اختلال می شود و در دوره ترک از طریق مکانیسمهایی که در دوره قرار گرفتن در معرض مورفین مهار شده بودند به حد طبیعی بر می گردد. کارآیی سیناپسی پایه تقویت شده در وابستگی مزمن به مورفین می تواند نشان دهنده نوعی (LTP) درونزا باشد که القا (LTP) متعاقب را توسط HFS تحت تاثیر قرار می دهد.

Yearly Impact:   مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2023
  • Volume: 

    23
  • Issue: 

    60 (92)
  • Pages: 

    125-147
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    185
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

The LOCAL press does not have the power to compete against the national press for various reasons, including the inability to provide the content required by the audience. The purpose of this study is to design a content quality management model in LOCAL Iranian newspapers to improve their content. This applied research was conducted with a qualitative-exploratory approach. The research community has included professors, experts, and activists in the field of LOCAL newspapers, among whom the number of 12 people continued to reach theoretical saturation through semi-structured in-depth interviews. The analysis was done through the foundation data method through Strauss and Corbin coding in three open, central, and selective levels in the Maxqda 2020 software. Then the concepts were presented in the form of a paradigmatic model (causal conditions, central phenomenon, strategies, background conditions, intervention, and consequences) and its validity and reliability were also confirmed based on the three-tier method. The results showed that the content of the LOCAL press can be effective in attracting the audience. In this way, the LOCAL newspapers of Iran need to innovate in the way of writing, control, monitoring, and correct targeting, paying attention to the current issues of the society, etc. increase society's thoughts.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Author(s): 

ABBARIKI S. | FEYZI F.

Journal: 

PETROLEUM RESEARCH

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2013
  • Volume: 

    22
  • Issue: 

    72
  • Pages: 

    3-21
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    1167
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

In this work, the SLD model is used to investigate the adsorption of pure gases and binary and TERNARY mixtures of them on solids. The volumetric properties of the fluid phase are described by PR and EDS equations of state. Three different procedures are used to estimate the parameters of the model. In the first and second procedures, the model is considered to have 2 and 1 adjustable parameters respectively. However, in the third procedure, none of the parameters are adjusted. In all the three cases, only the data of the pure compounds are used. The results show that although the adjustment of the parameters improves the results for pure compounds, it does not necessarily improve the prediction of the model for the mixture of gases, and even in some cases, less reliable results are observed. As a result, good predictions are observed without fitting the parameters of the model. The average absolute percentage of deviation for the calculation of excess adsorption for pure gases with PR EOS is 6.6%, 10.0%, and 11.6% for procedures 1, 2, and 3 respectively. The corresponding values for ESD EOS are 8.1, 10.4, and 15.9. For binary gas mixtures, the errors are 2.7%, 3.9%, and 4.2% for procedures 1, 2, and 3 respectively in case of using PR EOS; ESD EOS results in errors of 4.7%, 3.5%, and 4.8% for procedures 1, 2, and 3 respectively. A TERNARY gas mixture composed of methane, ethane, and ethylene is also examined; the average absolute percentages of deviations are 5, 4, and 15.6 in case of PR EOS and 6.9, 8.9, and 17.4 with ESD EOS for procedures 1, 2, and 3 respectively. The comparison of the equations of state used show that PR equations of state generally produce better results.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2015
  • Volume: 

    46
Measures: 
  • Views: 

    118
  • Downloads: 

    60
Abstract: 

LET A BE A BANACH TERNARY ALGEBRA OVER A SCALAR FIELD R OR C AND X BE A BANACH TERNARY A-MODULE. LET S, T AND X BE LINEAR MAPPINGS ON A. WE DEFINE A TERNARY (S, T , X) -DERIVATION AND A LIE TERNARY (S, T , X) -DERIVATION. MOREOVER, WE PROVE THE GENERALIZED HYERS-ULAM-RASSIAS STABILITY OF TERNARY AND LIE TERNARY (S, T , X) -DERIVATIONS ON BANACH TERNARY ALGEBRAS.

Yearly Impact:   مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

View 118

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2016
  • Volume: 

    47
Measures: 
  • Views: 

    177
  • Downloads: 

    73
Abstract: 

IN THIS PAPER WE INTRODUCE BANACH TERNARY MODULES OVER BANACH TERNARY ALGEBRAS AND USINGFIXED POINT METHODS, WE PROVE THE STABILITY OF TERNARY ADDITIVE, QUADRATIC, CUBIC AND QUARTICDERIVATIONS IN SUCH MODULES FOR THE FUNCTIONAL EQUATION "FORMULA".

Yearly Impact:   مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

View 177

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Author(s): 

MAENPAA T. | PIETIKAINEN M.

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2000
  • Volume: 

    -
  • Issue: 

    15
  • Pages: 

    0-0
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    1
  • Views: 

    133
  • Downloads: 

    0
Keywords: 
Abstract: 

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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